Time: 1 hour, round trip. Difficulty:
2-3. Trail not marked and simple to follow. Trailhead: Depart
and arrive at Savane a Mulets.
La Citerne is an ancient volcano, perhaps merely dormant, whose crater,
about 200 meters wide and around 50 meters deep, is occupied by the
small Camille Flammarion Lake.
From Savane a Mulets, take the road leading to la Citerne, marked by
the antenna of the television relay (which you may not see if the clouds
are too low). After passing the impressive debris of Col de l'Echelle,
the odor of sulphur is everywhere. Note the scattered fumeroles with
yellowish surfaces, mainly sulphur crystals.
Soon after the first fumeroles, on the right you'll see others scattered
on the denuded and whitish slope of Morne Mitan. The fleshless trunks
and tree branches bear witness again to the damage done in 1976, the
result of asphyxiating vapors.
After Morne Mitan, left of the road is the trail climbing the southern
flank of l'Echelle, described elsewhere.
The Cistern Trail now takes a sharp right turn and arrives at the hill
separating l'Echelle and la Citerne. Ignore the left trail: it's only
about 1,000 meters long.
To this point you've been sheltered from the breeze. Now, the wind
may feel as piercing as a harpoon, but you'll experience the true meaning
of windward and leeward coasts.
Arriving at la Citerne, you'll find the classic-shaped crater is dense
with vegetation. You can quickly circle the outer rim. Following the
trail, you will reach a television relay, the first relay transmitter
erected on Guadeloupe.
Near the relay is a trail to the left that's barely visible. It descends
by way of the Plateau de la Grande Chasse to rejoin the Etang de l'As
de Pique (Pond of the Ace of Spades). Not maintained, the trail is difficult
to follow.
In the east, along the Plateau de la Grande Chasse, you should be able
to spot Grand Etang (Big Pond), then the Windward Coast with Capesterre
and its vast banana plantation. Farther in the distance is the island
of Marie-Galante; to the northeast is Grande-Terre.
Looking south, Madeleine tops out at 971m at Piton l'Herminier, and
to its right is Morne Gros Fougas with its almost perfectly circular
crater; at your feet, are the banana warehouses of Moscou. With good
visibility, you can see Dominica.
On the summit of la Citerne, the vegetation is essentially mountain
pineapple, upland lilies, mountain thyme, mosses and orchids. About
250 meters after the TV relay, a trail goes off to the left and leads
to Galion Falls, the river whose upper valley you now overlook.
Now that you've circled la Citerne, rejoin the blazed trail for the
15 minute trip back to Savane a Mulets.
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